South Dakota senators advanced two notable bills Wednesday—one launching a statewide review of how to fund emergency medical services, and another increasing penalties for threats that prevent someone from practicing their religion.
Senate Bill 89, which passed 27–7, would create a task force to study how EMS should be funded and whether it should be designated an essential service. Supporters say South Dakota’s volunteer‑based EMS system is facing rising call volumes and workforce shortages. Sen. Tim Reed emphasized the bill isn’t a mandate but a step toward identifying sustainable funding options. The measure now moves to the House.
Separately, lawmakers approved Senate Bill 113 in a 30–4 vote. The bill would elevate penalties for threats or violence meant to block religious practice, raising the offense from a Class 1 misdemeanor to a Class 6 felony. Supporter Sen. Jim Mehlhaff cited a recent riot in Minnesota as an example of why harsher penalties are needed. Opponents, including Sens. Mykala Voita and John Carley, warned the bill’s wording could produce unintended consequences without clearer definitions.
Both bills now head to the House for further consideration.
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