South Dakota’s pronghorn population is showing signs of recovery, though it remains well below statewide goals, according to Game, Fish and Parks officials.
Spring aerial surveys estimate about 30,000 adult pronghorn statewide, up from roughly 27,000 last year — a 12% increase. Biologists project about 36,000 animals by the start of hunting season, still short of the 67,000 objective.
Officials credit recent growth to mild winters and conservative hunting regulations, including buck-only licenses introduced in recent years. Populations are increasing in western South Dakota, while eastern areas remain stable or declining.
Licenses for the upcoming season will see only slight increases overall, with some unit-specific adjustments. Wildlife managers say they will continue a cautious approach to ensure long-term herd recovery.









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