MEADE COUNTY – South Dakota has confirmed its first case of anthrax in cattle this year after illness and deaths were reported in a cow-calf herd in Meade County.
State officials say the animals were likely exposed while grazing in Butte County before being moved to Meade County. The diagnosis was confirmed by South Dakota State University’s Animal Disease Research and Diagnostic Laboratory.
The South Dakota Animal Industry Board has quarantined the affected herd, notified nearby livestock producers, and vaccinated the herd’s adult cattle to help prevent further spread.
State Veterinarian Dr. Mendel Miller says early veterinary attention is critical when anthrax is suspected and noted that vaccination can be an effective tool for protecting livestock.
Officials are also reminding ranchers not to move carcasses from animals that die suddenly until a diagnosis has been made, since improper handling can increase the risk of additional exposure.
Anthrax is a bacterial disease that can cause sudden death in livestock, with spores capable of surviving in soil for many years.
Producers with concerns are encouraged to contact their veterinarian or the South Dakota Animal Industry Board.
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